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Architectural models are often used in film production to help create realistic and detailed sets, vehicles, and other elements of the film’s environment. Here are some of the most common architectural models used in film production:

1. Concept models: These are small-scale models used to develop and refine the initial concept for a film’s design or architecture. Concept models are often made of simple materials such as foam or cardboard.
2. Preliminary models: These are larger and more detailed models used to refine the design concept and explore different options for construction materials and techniques. Preliminary models can be made of more durable materials such as wood or plastic.
3. Construction models: These are highly detailed, full-scale models used to guide the construction of the final set or object. Construction models may be made of lightweight materials such as foam or plaster, and may include working mechanical components.
4. Miniature models: These are small-scale models used to create large-scale environments or objects that are impractical or impossible to build full-size. Miniature models can be used to create entire cities, landscapes, or vehicles in a controlled environment.
5. Digital models: Increasingly, film production also relies on digital models created using computer-aided design (CAD) software. Digital models can be used to create highly detailed, realistic environments that are then integrated into live-action footage using computer-generated imagery (CGI).

Overall, architectural models play a crucial role in film production by helping to create immersive and realistic environments that bring the film’s story to life.